cPanel API 2 Functions - Email::listmx

Warning:

The cPanel API 2 system is deprecated. We strongly recommend that you use UAPI instead of cPanel API 2.


Description

This function lists mail exchangers. For more information about MX record settings, read our Email Routing Configuration documentation.

Warning:

We strongly recommend that you use the following UAPI function instead of this function:

  • Email::list_mxs — This function lists Mail Exchanger (MX) records.

Note:

This function is identical to the cPanel API 2 Email::listmxs function.


Important:

When you disable the Receive Mail role, the system disables this function.


Examples


WHM API (JSON)

https://hostname.example.com:2087/cpsess##########/json-api/cpanel?cpanel_jsonapi_user=user&cpanel_jsonapi_apiversion=2&cpanel_jsonapi_module=Email&cpanel_jsonapi_func=listmx&domain="example.com"
Note:

For more information, read our Calls from the WHM API documentation.


LiveAPI PHP Class

$cpanel = new CPANEL(); // Connect to cPanel - only do this once.

// List the mail exchangers for example.com.
$list_all_mxs = $cpanel->api2(
    'Email', 'listmx',
    array(
        'user'                  => 'user',
        'domain'                => 'example.com',
    )
);
Note:

For more information, read our Guide to the LiveAPI System.


LiveAPI Perl Module

my $cpliveapi = Cpanel::LiveAPI->new(); # Connect to cPanel - only do this once.

# List the mail exchangers for example.com.
my $list_all_mxs = $cpliveapi->api2(
    'Email', 'listmx',
    {
        'user'                  => 'user',
        'domain'                => 'example.com',
    }
);
Note:

For more information, read our Guide to the LiveAPI System.


cPanel Tag System (deprecated)

Warnings:
  • cPanel tags are deprecated . We strongly recommend that you only use the LiveAPI system to call the cPanel APIs. Examples are only present in order to help developers move from the old cPanel tag system to our LiveAPI .
  • cPanel API 2 calls that use cPanel tags vary in code syntax and in their output.
  • For more information, read our Deprecated cPanel Tag Usage documentation.

Command Line

cpapi2 --user=username Email listmx user=user domain=example.com
Notes:
  • You must URI-encode values.
  • username represents your account-level username.
  • You must run the --user=username command.
  • For more information and additional output options, read our Guide to cPanel API 2 documentation or run the cpapi2 --help command.
  • If you run CloudLinux™, you must use the full path of the cpapi2 command:
    /usr/local/cpanel/bin/cpapi2

Output (JSON)

{
  "cpanelresult": {
    "apiversion": 2,
    "func": "listmx",
    "data": [
      {
        "statusmsg": "Fetched MX List",
        "status": 1,
        "entries": [
          {
            "priority": "0",
            "mx": "mail.example.com",
            "domain": "example.com",
            "entrycount": 1,
            "row": "odd"
          },
          {
            "priority": "7",
            "mx": "mail2.example.com",
            "domain": "example.com",
            "entrycount": 2,
            "row": "even"
          },
          {
            "priority": "15",
            "mx": "mail6.example.com",
            "domain": "example.com",
            "entrycount": 3,
            "row": "odd"
          }
        ],
        "local": 1,
        "remote": 0,
        "detected": "local",
        "mx": "mail",
        "domain": "example.com",
        "mxcheck": "auto",
        "secondary": 0,
        "alwaysaccept": 0
      }
    ],
    "event": {
      "result": 1
    },
    "module": "Email"
  }
}
Note:

Use cPanel's API Shell interface (cPanel >> Home >> Advanced >> API Shell) to directly test cPanel API calls.


Parameters

Parameter Type Description Possible values Example
user string

Required

The account's username.

A valid username on the cPanel account. user
domain string

The domain to query.

If you do not use this parameter, the function returns a list of all mail exchangers on the cPanel account.

A valid domain on the cPanel account.

example.com

Returns

Return Type Description Possible values Example
statusmsg string A message of success or a reason for failure.
  • Fetched MX List
  • A string that describes an error.

Fetched MX List

status Boolean Whether the function succeeded.
  • 1 — The function succeeded.
  • 0 — The function failed.
1
entries array of hashes An array of hashes of a domain's mail exchangers. Each hash contains the priority, mx, domain, entrycount, and row returns.

priority

integer

The mail exchanger's priority value.

The function returns this value in the entries hash.

A positive integer.

5

mx

string

The mail exchanger name.

The function returns this value in the entries hash.

A valid mail exchanger on the domain or cPanel account.

mail.example.com

domain

string

The mail exchanger's domain.

The function returns this value in the entries hash.

A valid domain on the cPanel account.

example.com

entrycount

integer

The mail exchanger's order in the list of priorities.

The function returns this value in the entries hash.

A positive integer.

For example, the mail exchanger with the highest priority returns 1, and the next highest priority returns 2.

1

row

string

Whether the mail exchanger is an odd or an even entry.

The function returns this value in the entries hash.

  • odd
  • even
odd
local Boolean Whether the domain's highest-priority mail exchanger is a local mail exchanger.
  • 1 — Local.
  • 0Not local.

1

remote Boolean Whether the domain's highest-priority mail exchanger is remote.
  • 1 — Remote.
  • 0Not remote.
0
detected string The domain's highest-priority mail exchanger's type.
  • auto
  • local
  • remote
  • secondary
auto
mx string The domain's highest-priority mail exchanger's name. A valid mail exchanger on the domain or cPanel account. mail.example.com
domain string The domain. A valid domain on the cPanel account. example.com
mxcheck string The domain's highest-priority mail exchanger's type.
  • auto
  • local
  • remote
  • secondary
auto
secondary Boolean Whether thedomain's highest-priority mail exchanger is secondary.
  • 1 — Secondary.
  • 0Not secondary.
0
alwaysaccept Boolean Whether the domain's highest-priority mail exchanger accepts local mail.
  • 1 — Accept local mail.
  • 0 — Does not accept local mail.
1
reason string

A reason for failure.

Note:

This function only returns a reason value if it failed.


A string that describes the error.

This is an error message.
result Boolean

Whether the function succeeded.

  • 1 — The function succeeded.
  • 0 — The function failed.
1