cPanel API 2 Functions - SSH::genkey_legacy

Warning:

The cPanel API 2 system is deprecated. We strongly recommend that you use UAPI instead of cPanel API 2.


Description

This function generates an SSH key. The new SSH key will appear in the user's .ssh directory.

Warnings:
  • We strongly recommend that you use the SSH::genkey function instead of this one.
  • We redirected this function to the SSH:genkey function. The function will no longer return HTML-formatted text.
  • We strongly recommend that you use UAPI instead of cPanel API 2. However, no equivalent UAPI function exists.

Examples

WHM API (JSON)

https://hostname.example.com:2087/cpsess###########/json-api/cpanel?cpanel_jsonapi_user=user&cpanel_jsonapi_apiversion=2&cpanel_jsonapi_module=SSH&cpanel_jsonapi_func=genkey_legacy&bits=1024&name=user&pass=12345luggage&type=rsa
Note:

For more information, read our Calls from the WHM API documentation.


LiveAPI PHP Class

$cpanel = new CPANEL(); // Connect to cPanel - only do this once.

// Generate an SSH key for "user"
$gen_keys = $cpanel->api2(
    'SSH', 'genkey_legacy',
    array(
        'bits' => '1024',
        'name' => 'user',
        'pass' => '12345luggage',
        'type' => 'rsa',
 )
);
Note:

For more information, read our Guide to the LiveAPI System.


LiveAPI Perl Module

my $cpliveapi = Cpanel::LiveAPI->new(); # Connect to cPanel - only do this once.

# Generate an SSH key for "user"
my $gen_keys = $cpliveapi->api2(
    'SSH', 'genkey_legacy',
    {
        'bits' => '1024',
        'name' => 'user',
        'pass' => '12345luggage',
        'type' => 'rsa',
    }
);
Note:

For more information, read our Guide to the LiveAPI System.


cPanel Tag System (deprecated)

Warnings:
  • cPanel tags are deprecated . We strongly recommend that you only use the LiveAPI system to call the cPanel APIs. Examples are only present in order to help developers move from the old cPanel tag system to our LiveAPI .
  • cPanel API 2 calls that use cPanel tags vary in code syntax and in their output.
  • For more information, read our Deprecated cPanel Tag Usage documentation.

Command Line

cpapi2 --user=username SSH genkey_legacy bits=1024 name=user pass=12345luggage type=rsa
Notes:
  • You must URI-encode values.
  • username represents your account-level username.
  • You must include the --user=username option.
  • For more information and additional output options, read our Guide to cPanel API 2 documentation or run the cpapi2 --help command.
  • If you run CloudLinux™, you must use the full path of the cpapi2 command: 
    /usr/local/cpanel/bin/cpapi2

Output (JSON) cPanel version 76 and earlier

{Renaming existing key by same name to /home/example/.ssh/id_dsa.1415314678<br />
Generating public/private dsa key pair.<br />
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): <br />
Enter same passphrase again: <br />
Your identification has been saved in /home/example/.ssh/id_dsa.<br />
Your public key has been saved in /home/example/.ssh/id_dsa.pub.<br />
The key fingerprint is:<br />
3f:0c:f4:9f:70:38:8b:55:78:1a:03:9e:fd:29:eb:00 <br />
The key&#39;s randomart image is:<br />
+--[ DSA 1024]----+<br />
|        .        |<br />
|       . + .     |<br />
|        + = o    |<br />
|       . . O .   |<br />
|      E S O +    |<br />
|       . * O .   |<br />
|        o * o    |<br />
|         o .     |<br />
|          .      |<br />
+-----------------+<br />
{
  "cpanelresult": {
    "apiversion": 2,
    "func": "genkey_legacy",
    "data": [

    ],
    "event": {
      "result": 1
    },
    "module": "SSH"
  }
}

Output (JSON) cPanel version 78 and later

{
    "cpanelresult": {
        "apiversion": 2,
        "func": "genkey",
        "data": [{
            "reason": "Generating public/private rsa key pair.\n Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): \nEnter same passphrase again: \nYour identification has been saved in /home/example / .ssh / user.\nYour public key has been saved in /home/example / .ssh / user.pub.\nThe key fingerprint is: \n89: 7 b: 05: 97: f7: 93: ef: 66: 95: 48: d3: de: e1: 0 d: 21: 3 f \nThe key 's randomart image is: \n + --[RSA 1024]-- -- + \n | | \n | ... | \n | .o.o.. | \n | . + . + E + | \n | .S..Oo = | \n | ...*+ | \n | ..o | \n | . .o | \n | o. | \n + -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- - +",
            "result": 1
        }],
        "event": {
            "result": 1
        },
        "module": "SSH"
    }
}
Note:

Use cPanel's API Shell interface (cPanel >> Home >> Advanced >> API Shell) to directly test cPanel API calls.


Parameters

Parameter Type Description Possible values Example
bits string

The SSH key's level of encryption.

A positive integer of 1024 or more.

 1024
name string

The SSH key's filename.

A valid string.

You cannot use the following names:

  • config
  • known_hosts
  • authorized_keys
  • environment
  • rc
  • identity
 user
pass string The SSH key's password. A secure string of four or more characters. 12345luggage
type string The SSH key's encryption method for authentication.
  • dsa
  • rsa
This parameter defaults to rsa. 		rsa

Returns (Version 76 and earlier)

Return Type Description Possible values Example
reason string

A reason for failure.

This function only returns a reason value if it failed.

A string that describes the error.

 This is an error message.
result Boolean

Whether the function succeeded.
  • 1 — The function succeeded.
  • 0 — The function failed.
 1

Returns (Version 78 and later)

Return Type Description Possible values Example
reason string The raw response from the function. A string that contains the fingerprint and file location. Generating public/private rsa key pair.\nEnter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): \nEnter same passphrase again: \nYour identification has been saved in /home/example/.ssh/user.\nYour public key has been saved in /home/example/.ssh/user.pub.\nThe key fingerprint is:\n89:7b:05:97:f7:93:ef:66:95:48:d3:de:e1:0d:21:3f \nThe key's randomart image is:\n+--[ RSA 1024]----+\n| |\n| .. . |\n| . o .o.. |\n| . + . +E+ |\n| . S . . Oo=|\n| . . . *+|\n| . . o|\n| . .o|\n| o.|\n+-----------------+"
reason string

A reason for failure.

This function only returns a reason value if it failed.

A string that describes the error.

 This is an error message.
result Boolean

Whether the function succeeded.
  • 1 — The function succeeded.
  • 0 — The function failed.
 1
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