cPanel API 2 Functions - ZoneEdit::add_zone_record

Warning:

The cPanel API 2 system is deprecated. We strongly recommend that you use UAPI instead of cPanel API 2.


Description

This function adds a new zone record.

Warnings:
  • We strongly recommend that you use UAPI instead of cPanel API 2. However, no equivalent UAPI function exists.
  • When you disable the DNS role , the system disables this function.

Examples


WHM API (JSON)

https://hostname.example.com:2087/cpsess###########/json-api/cpanel?cpanel_jsonapi_user=user&cpanel_jsonapi_apiversion=2&cpanel_jsonapi_module=ZoneEdit&cpanel_jsonapi_func=add_zone_record&domain=example.com&name=sub&type=A&txtdata=v=nonicethings&cname=example.com&address=10.10.10.10&ttl=14400&class=IN&flatten=1&flatten_to=192.168.0.20
Note:

For more information, read our Calls from the WHM API documentation.


LiveAPI PHP Class

$cpanel = new CPANEL(); // Connect to cPanel - only do this once.

// Add a type "A" zone record to "example.com"
$add_zone_record = $cpanel->api2(
    'ZoneEdit', 'add_zone_record',
 array(
        'domain' => 'example.com',
        'name' => 'sub',
        'type' => 'A',
        'address' => '10.10.10.10',
        'ttl' => '14400',
        'class' => 'IN',
  )
);

$cpanel = new CPANEL(); // Connect to cPanel - only do this once.

// Add a type "CNAME" zone record to "example.com"
$add_zone_record = $cpanel->api2(
    'ZoneEdit', 'add_zone_record',
 array(
        'domain' => 'example.com',
        'name' => 'sub',
        'type' => 'CNAME',
        'cname' => 'example.com',
        'ttl' => '14400',
        'class' => 'IN',
  )
);

$cpanel = new CPANEL(); // Connect to cPanel - only do this once.

// Add a type "TXT" Zone Record to "example.com"
$add_zone_record = $cpanel->api2(
    'ZoneEdit', 'add_zone_record',
 array(
        'domain' => 'example.com',
        'name' => 'sub',
        'type' => 'TXT',
        'txtdata' => 'v=nonicethings',
        'ttl' => '14400',
        'class' => 'IN',
  )
);

$cpanel = new CPANEL(); // Connect to cPanel - only do this once.

// Add a type "AAAA" zone record to "example.com"
$add_zone_record = $cpanel->api2(
    'ZoneEdit', 'add_zone_record',
 array(
        'domain' => 'example.com',
        'name' => 'genesis',
        'type' => 'AAAA',
        'address' => 'abac:abab:acab:abac:abab:acab:abac:ab11:',
        'ttl' => '14400',
        'class' => 'IN',
  )
);

$cpanel = new CPANEL(); // Connect to cPanel - only do this once.

// Add a type "SRV" Zone Record to "example.com"
$add_zone_record = $cpanel->api2(
    'ZoneEdit', 'add_zone_record',
 array(
        'domain' => 'example.com',
        'name' => 'autocorrect',
        'type' => 'SRV',
        'txtdata' => 'v=nonicethings',
        'ttl' => '14400',
        'class' => 'IN',
  )
);

$cpanel = new CPANEL(); // Connect to cPanel - only do this once.

// Add a type "CAA" Zone Record to "example.com"
$add_zone_record = $cpanel->api2(
    'ZoneEdit', 'add_zone_record',
 array(
        'domain' => 'example.com',
        'name'   => 'autocorrect',
        'type'   => 'CAA',
        'flag'   => '0',
        'tag'    => 'issue',
        'value'  => 'totallyrealca.tld',
        'ttl'    => '14400',
        'class'  => 'IN',
  )
);
Note:

For more information, read our Guide to the LiveAPI System.


LiveAPI Perl Module

my $cpliveapi = Cpanel::LiveAPI->new(); # Connect to cPanel - only do this once.

# Add a type "A" Zone Record to "example.com"
my $add_zone_record = $cpliveapi->api2(
    'ZoneEdit', 'add_zone_record',
   {
        'domain' => 'example.com',
        'name' => 'sub',
        'type' => 'A',
        'address' => '10.10.10.10',
        'ttl' => '14400',
        'class' => 'IN',
   }
);

# Add a type "AAAA" Zone Record to "example.com"
my $add_zone_record = $cpliveapi->api2(
    'ZoneEdit', 'add_zone_record',
  {
        'domain' => 'example.com',
        'name' => 'genesis',
        'type' => 'AAAA',
        'address' => 'abac:abab:acab:abac:abab:acab:abac:ab11',
        'ttl' => '14400',
        'class' => 'IN',
   }
);

my $cpliveapi = Cpanel::LiveAPI->new(); # Connect to cPanel - only do this once.

# Add a type "CNAME Zone Record to "example.com"
my $add_zone_record = $cpliveapi->api2(
    'ZoneEdit', 'add_zone_record',
  {
        'domain' => 'example.com',
        'name' => 'sub',
        'type' => 'CNAME',
        'cname' => 'example.com',
        'ttl' => '14400',
        'class' => 'IN',
   }
);

my $cpliveapi = Cpanel::LiveAPI->new(); # Connect to cPanel - only do this once.

# Add a type "TXT" Zone Record to "example.com"
my $add_zone_record = $cpliveapi->api2(
    'ZoneEdit', 'add_zone_record',
  {
        'domain' => 'example.com',
        'name' => 'sub',
        'type' => 'TXT',
        'txtdata' => 'v=nonicethings',
        'ttl' => '14400',
        'class' => 'IN',
   }
);

my $cpliveapi = Cpanel::LiveAPI->new(); # Connect to cPanel - only do this once.

# Add a type "SRV" Zone Record to "example.com"
my $add_zone_record = $cpliveapi->api2(
    'ZoneEdit', 'add_zone_record',
  {
        'domain' => 'example.com',
        'name' => 'autodiscover',
        'type' => 'SRV',
        'txtdata' => 'v=nonicethings',
        'ttl' => '14400',
        'class' => 'IN',
   }
);

my $cpliveapi = Cpanel::LiveAPI->new(); # Connect to cPanel - only do this once.

# Add a type "CAA" Zone Record to "example.com"
my $add_zone_record = $cpliveapi->api2(
    'ZoneEdit', 'add_zone_record',
  {
        'domain' => 'example.com',
        'name'   => 'autodiscover',
        'type'   => 'CAA',
        'flag'   => '0',
        'tag'    => 'issue'
        'value'  => 'totallyrealca.tld'
        'ttl'    => '14400',
        'class'  => 'IN',
   }
);
Note:

For more information, read our Guide to the LiveAPI System.


cPanel Tag System (deprecated)

Warnings:
  • cPanel tags are deprecated . We strongly recommend that you only use the LiveAPI system to call the cPanel APIs. Examples are only present in order to help developers move from the old cPanel tag system to our LiveAPI .
  • cPanel API 2 calls that use cPanel tags vary in code syntax and in their output.
  • For more information, read our Deprecated cPanel Tag Usage documentation.

Command Line

cpapi2 --user=username ZoneEdit add_zone_record domain=example.com name=sub type=A txtdata=v=nonicethings cname=example.com address=10.10.10.10 ttl=14400 class=IN flatten=1 flatten_to=192.168.0.20
Notes:
  • You must URI-encode values.
  • username represents your account-level username.
  • You must include the --user=username option.
  • For more information and additional output options, read our Guide to cPanel API 2 documentation or run the cpapi2 --help command.
  • If you run CloudLinux™, you must use the full path of the cpapi2 command:
    /usr/local/cpanel/bin/cpapi2

Output (JSON)

{
  "cpanelresult": {
    "apiversion": 2,
    "func": "add_zone_record",
    "data": [
      {
        "result": {
          "newserial": 2014101603,
          "statusmsg": "Bind reloading on hostname using rndc zone: [example.com]\n",
          "status": 1
        }
      }
    ],
    "event": {
      "result": 1
    },
    "module": "ZoneEdit"
  }
}
Note:

Use cPanel's API Shell interface (cPanel >> Home >> Advanced >> API Shell) to directly test cPanel API calls.


Parameters

Parameters Type Description Possible values Example
domain string

Required

The record's domain.

A valid domain name. example.com
name string

Required

The record's name, which maps to the subdomain.

A valid string.

sub
type string

Required

The record type.

  • A
  • CAA
  • CNAME
  • TXT
  • AAAA
  • SRV
    Note:

    This function can only add AAAA, CAA, and SRV record types if the cPanel account's hosting provider enables the Zone Editor (AAAA, CAA, SRV, TXT) feature in WHM's Feature Manager interface (WHM >> Home >> Packages >> Feature Manager).

A
txtdata string

The record's text data.

Note:

This parameter is required if you use TXT as the type parameter's value.

A valid string. v=nonicethings
target string The service's target host.

Notes:

  • This parameter is required if you use SRV as the type parameter's value.
  • You cannot point an SRV record at a CNAME record.

A valid hostname. subdomain.example.com
weight integer

A relative weight. The system uses this value to rank entries with the same priority value.

Note:

This parameter is required if you use SRV as the type parameter's value.


A positive integer that represents the target host's weight against other hosts with the same priority value. 1
port integer

The target host's port.

Note:

This parameter is required if you use SRV as the type parameter's value.


A positive integer that represents a port number.

Note:

For a complete list of ports, read our How to Configure Your Firewall for cPanel Services documentation.

443
priority integer The service record's priority value.

Note:

This parameter is required if you use SRV as the type parameter's value.
A positive integer that represents the target host's priority order. 1
cname string

The record's canonical name.

Note:

This parameter is required if you use CNAME as the type parameter's value.


A valid canonical name. example.com
address string

The IP address to map to the record.

Note:

This parameter is required if you use A or AAAA as the type parameter's value.


A valid IPv4 or IPv6 address. 10.10.10.10
flag integer

Whether the CA will issue an SSL certificate.

Note:

  • This parameter is required if you use CAA as the type parameter's value.
  • For more information about CAA record flags, read the RFC 6844 documentation.
  • We added this parameter in cPanel & WHM version 68.

  • 0 — Non-critical. If the CAA Resource Record contains unknown property tags, the CA will issue an SSL certificate.
  • 1 — Critical. If the CAA Resource Record contains unknown property tags, the CA will not issue an SSL certificate.
0

tag

string

The CAA record's property type.

Note:

  • This parameter is required if you use CAA as the type parameter's value.
  • We added this parameter in cPanel & WHM version 68.

  • issue — Authorize a CA to issue a certificate for the domain.
  • issuewild — Authorize a CA to issue a wildcard certificate for the domain.
  • iodef — Specify a URL to which a CA may report policy violations.

issue
value string

The CA's domain or URL.

Notes:

  • This parameter is required if you use CAA as the type parameter's value.
  • Enter a URL that a CA can use to report issues as this parameter's value if you use iodef as the tag parameter's value.
  • We added this parameter in cPanel & WHM version 66.

The CA's domain or URL.

totallyrealca.tld
ttl integer

The record's time to live (TTL).

This value defaults to 14400.

A valid positive integer that represents the record's TTL, in seconds. 14400
class string

The record's class.

This value defaults to IN.

IN IN
flatten Boolean

Whether to resolve the specified CNAME value with the record's IP address.

You must use the flatten_to parameter with this parameter, or the system will attempt to resolve the CNAME automatically.

Notes:

  • Only use this parameter for CNAME records.
  • Only use this parameter when you alter the zone's root record.

  • 1 — Flattened.
  • 0Not flattened (call will fail).
1
flatten_to string

The IP address to which the specified CNAME will resolve.

You must use the flatten parameter with this parameter.

Notes:

  • Only use this parameter for CNAME records.
  • Only use this parameter when you alter the zone's the root record.

A valid IPv4 or IPv6 address. 192.168.0.20

Returns

Return Type Description Possible values Example
result hash A hash of the function call's results. This hash includes the newserial, statusmessage, and status returns.

newserial

integer

The new serial number of the zone file.

This function returns this value in the result hash.

A positive integer. 2014101603

statusmsg

string

A status message from the DNS server.

This function returns this value in the result hash.

A valid string. Bind reloading on hostname using rndc zone: [example.com]\n

status

string

Whether the function succeeded.

This function returns this value in the result hash.

  • 1 — The function succeeded.
  • 0 — The function failed.
1
reason string

A reason for failure.

Note:

This function only returns a reason value if it failed.


A string that describes the error.

This is an error message.
result Boolean

Whether the function succeeded.

  • 1 — The function succeeded.
  • 0 — The function failed.
1